Follow the instructions from your dentist or oral surgeon. Mix 1/2 teaspoon (2.5 milliliters) of table salt in 8 ounces (237 milliliters) of water. After the first 24 hours, gently rinse your mouth with warm salt water several times a day for a week after your surgery. After surgery, you may gently rinse your mouth and brush your teeth, but avoid the site where the tooth was removed for the first 24 hours. Avoid chewing on the surgery side of your mouth. When you feel ready, start eating foods that do not need a lot of chewing. Be careful with hot and cold liquids or biting your cheek until the numbness wears off. Eat only soft foods, such as yogurt or applesauce, for the first day. The sucking action may cause the blood clot to come out of the socket. Do not drink with a straw for at least a week. Avoid alcoholic, caffeinated, carbonated or hot beverages for as long as recommended. Follow instructions from your dentist or oral surgeon about putting cold or heat on your face. Cold and warm packs can help decrease pain and swelling. After the first day, warm packs may help. Put cold packs on the outside of your face on the first day after tooth removal. Also follow instructions about how long to avoid vigorous exercise and sports that might cause the blood clot to come out of the socket. Follow instructions from your dentist or oral surgeon about when you can return to your usual activities. After your surgery, plan to rest for that day. To help prevent dry socket, instructions will likely include: Proper at-home care after a tooth removal helps with healing and prevents damage to the wound. Your dentist or oral surgeon can give you instructions about what to expect during the healing process after a tooth removal and how to care for the site. Oral antibiotics, usually only if you have a weakened immune system.Antiseptic solutions to put on the wound.Antibacterial mouthwashes or gels immediately before and after surgery.Dressing with medicine to put on the wound after surgery.These steps may include recommending one or more of these medicines, which may help prevent dry socket and infections: Your dentist or oral surgeon can take steps to help with proper healing of the socket and prevent dry socket. Some may cause problems with blood clotting. Talk to your dentist or oral surgeon about any prescription medicines, medicines you can buy off the shelf, herbs, or other supplements you're taking.Talk to your doctor or other health care professional about a program to help you quit for good. Smoking and using other tobacco products increase your risk of dry socket. If you smoke or use other tobacco products, try to stop smoking before your tooth is removed.Good oral care before surgery keeps your teeth and gums clean and removes bacteria. Practice good oral care by brushing your teeth twice a day and flossing once a day.Look for a dentist or oral surgeon with experience in removing teeth.You can take these steps to help prevent dry socket: Prevention What you can do before surgery Dry socket also may lead to an infection in the socket. Pain may last longer than usual after a tooth removal. But healing in the socket may be delayed. Current or previous infections around the area where the tooth was removed increase the risk of dry socket.Įven though a dry socket can be painful, it rarely causes an infection or serious complications. Not following home-care instructions and having poor mouth care may increase the risk of dry socket. High estrogen levels from birth control pills may cause problems with healing and increase the risk of dry socket. Also, the act of sucking on a cigarette may cause the blood clot to come out too early. These chemicals can get into the wound site. Chemicals in cigarettes or other forms of tobacco may prevent or slow healing. This can happen with irregular wisdom tooth development or position, called an impacted wisdom tooth.įactors that can increase your risk of developing dry socket include: Injury at the surgical site when tooth removal is difficult.Researchers think that certain issues may be involved, such as: The exact cause of dry socket is still being studied.
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